Obstetric complications and autoantibodies in schizophrenia

K. N. Roy Chengappa, V.L. Nimgaonkar, Claus Bachert, Zhebin Yang, Bruce S. Rabin, Rohan Ganguli

Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica · 1995 · 12 citations · 8 references

Concepts

Abstract

Our hypothesis stated that patients with schizophrenia who had obstetric complications (OC) were more likely to have autoimmune abnormalities than those without OC. OC were rated using a checklist. Anti-brain autoantibodies were measured in serum using an enzyme immunoassay. Autoantibodies to non-CNS tissues were detected using serological procedures. There were no significant differences between the groups with respect to anti-brain antibodies, but patients with OC (n = 24) had a significantly higher prevalence of autoantibodies to non-CNS tissues than patients without OC (n = 25). Both groups were receiving neuroleptic drugs. OC may contribute to autoimmune abnormalities among patients with schizophrenia.

References

8