Grain refinement of aluminum alloys: Part I. the nucleant and solute paradigms—a review of the literature

Interaction Between Particles and a Solid-Liquid Interface

D. R. Uhlmann, B. Chalmers, Kenneth A. Jackson · Journal of Applied Physics · 1964 · 691 citations

Natural Sciences, Physics, Condensed Matter Physics +16

Grain refining of aluminium and its alloys using inoculants

D.G. McCartney · International Materials Reviews · 1989 · 638 citations

Engineering, Materials Engineering, Materials Science +17

A simple model for grain refinement during solidification

Ian Maxwell, A. Hellawell · Acta Metallurgica · 1975 · 534 citations

Engineering, Materials Engineering, Materials Science +14

Factors affecting the grain-refinement of aluminum using titanium and boron additives

G. P. Jones, Jonathan Pearson · Metallurgical Transactions B · 1976 · 330 citations

Engineering, Materials Engineering, Materials Science +12

Grain refinement mechanisms of hypoeutectic AlSi alloys

Pravansu Mohanty, J. E. Gruzleski · Acta Materialia · 1996 · 244 citations

Engineering, Materials Engineering, Materials Science +12