Fractional kinetic equation for Hamiltonian chaos

Abstract

Hamiltonian chaotic dynamics of particles (or passive particles in fluids) can be described by a fractional generalization of the Fokker-Planck-Kolmogorov equation (FFPK) which is defined by two fractional critical exponents (α, β) responsible for the space and time derivatives of the distribution function correspondingly. A renormalization method has been proposed to determine (α, β) from the first principles (ie. from the Hamiltonian). The anomalous transport exponent μ is derived as μ = β/α or μ = β/2α for the first order mean displacement in self-similar transport.