Concepedia

The effectiveness of Hawley and vacuum-formed retainers: A single-center randomized controlled trial

H. Shepard Rowland, Lisa Hichens, Alison C. Williams, Darren Hills, N. Killingback, Paul Ewings, Steven Clark, Anthony J Ireland, Jonathan Sandy

American Journal of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopedics · 2007 · 176 citations · 7 references

DOI

Concepts

References

7

Clinical and histologic observations on tooth movement during and after orthodontic treatment

K Reitan · American Journal of Orthodontics · 1967 · 612 citations

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An evaluation of changes in mandibular anterior alignment from 10 to 20 years postretention

Robert M. Little, Richard A. Riedel, Jon Årtun · American Journal of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopedics · 1988 · 577 citations

, , +12

Long-term assessment of orthodontic relapse

Cyril Sadowsky, Eliot I. Sakols · American Journal of Orthodontics · 1982 · 184 citations

, , +6

Comparison of occlusal contacts with use of Hawley and clear overlay retainers.

Earl Sauget, David A. Covell, Roger Boero et al. · PubMed · 1997 · 98 citations

, , +14

Comparison of Essix and Hawley retainers.

Steven J. Lindauer, R C Shoff · PubMed · 1998 · 82 citations

, , +4