Organic Letters · 2010 · 141 citations · 27 references
Natural SciencesChemistryCatalysisOrganic ChemistryOrganometallic ChemistryCross-coupling ReactionsOrganic SynthesisReaction MechanismsCross-coupling CatalysisCross-electrophile CouplingPalladium-catalyzed Cross-coupling
Aryltrimethylammonium triflates and tetrafluoroborates were found to be highly reactive electrophiles in the Pd-catalyzed cross coupling with aryl Grignard reagents. The coupling reactions proceed at ambient temperature with a nearly stoichiometric quantity of Grignard reagent, and diverse functionality is tolerated. Competition experiments established the reactivity of PhNMe(3)OTf relative to PhCl, PhBr, PhI, and PhOTf.
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Ernest Wenkert, Enrique L. Michelotti, Charles S. Swindell · Journal of the American Chemical Society · 1979 · 385 citations