Vicarious experience and partial reinforcement.

Behavior Theory and Conditioning

M. E. Bitterman, Kenneth W. Spence · The American Journal of Psychology · 1957 · 1.5K citations

Public Health, Behavioral Sciences, Psychology +10

Social Learning and Imitation

Neal E. Miller, d Dollar · The Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease · 1944 · 1.4K citations

Social Sciences, Psychology, Social Psychology +12

The nature and measurement of meaning.

Charles E. Osgood · Psychological Bulletin · 1952 · 1.3K citations · Full text

Language Studies, Communication, Linguistics +11

Two tests of the Sheffield hypothesis concerning resistance to extinction, partial reinforcement, and distribution of practice.

W. K. Wilson, Elizabeth J. Weiss, Abram Amsel · Journal of Experimental Psychology · 1955 · 55 citations

Public Health, Behavioral Sciences, Psychology +12

A study of simple learning under irrelevant motivational-reward conditions.

Kaye Spence, Gustav Bergmann, Ronald Lippitt · Journal of Experimental Psychology · 1950 · 49 citations

Social Sciences, Behavioral Sciences, Psychology +10