Multivariate Behavioral Research · 1974 · 15 citations · 12 references
EducationEducational AssessmentEducational MeasurementItem Response TheoryMeasurement InvariancePsychometricsConfigural InvarianceFactor AnalysisItem AnalysisLatent Trait ModelingLatent Variable ModelingPsychological TestingCross-group Factor ComparisonsFactor Loading EquivalenceMarker Variable IdentificationOrthogonal AxesPrincipal AxesSimple Structure
Marker variable factor analysis is a method for obtaining an oblique simple structure in which primary axes are principal axes of homogeneous sub- sets of test variables. The method can be used as a confirmatory analysis t o evaluate the adequacy of an hypothesized factor structure, or it can be employed t o yield a superior factor structure associated with objectively chosen marker variables. The method is described and examples of its application in R and Q-type analyses are presented.
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Simplified Calculation of Principal Components
Harold Hotelling · Psychometrika · 1936 · 236 citations
On Subjectivity in Factor Analysis
John L. Horn · Educational and Psychological Measurement · 1967 · 167 citations
Testing a Simple Structure Hypothesis in Factor Analysis
K. G. Jöreskog · Psychometrika · 1966 · 157 citations