Bladder tumor markers for monitoring recurrence and screening comparison of hyaluronic acid–hyaluronidase and BTA‐Stat tests

Abstract

The HA-HAase test is efficient and superior to the BTA-Stat for detecting and predicting bladder carcinoma recurrence. Noninvasive tests with low false positive rates could be used for bladder carcinoma screening in high-risk populations (e.g., those with occupational exposure to carcinogens or smokers).