Synthesis of biodegradable polymers from renewable resources

TLDR

Most commodity materials are derived from fossil fuels, which are expected to deplete within centuries, making biomass a carbon‑neutral renewable resource that can economically and environmentally replace them in polymer production. This review examines the use of biomass for synthesizing biodegradable polymers. The authors analyze biomass‑based synthesis routes and assess their potential for producing biodegradable polymers.

Abstract

The vast majority of commodity materials are obtained from fossil fuels. However, many studies predict that all fossil resources will be depleted within a few centuries. Biomass represents an abundant carbon-neutral renewable resource for the production of materials. Using biomass for the production of new polymers can have both economic and environmental benefits. This review focuses on the use of biomass for the synthesis of biodegradable polymers.