Chemistry of Materials · 1998 · 492 citations · 34 references
Natural SciencesChemistryMaterials ScienceNanomaterialsSurface ChemistrySurface ScienceCarbon NanomaterialsCarbon NanotubesNanostructured SurfacesNanotubesSurface Functionalization Of NanomaterialsSurface ModificationNanomaterial Surface ChemistryNanoparticle Surface ChemistryPlatinum CompoundsSelf-nucleationSurface Functional Groups
Carbon nanotubes can be functionalized by oxidation of HNO 3 or H 2 SO 4 −HNO 3 . The latter shows a higher capability in producing a high density of surface functional groups. These groups can act as specific nucleation sites for a well-dispersed deposition of Pt clusters on the surface of carbon nanotubes. These modified carbon nanotube materials were investigated by TEM, XPS, and DRIFT. A deposition mechanism is tentatively proposed and discussed.
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