Physical Review Letters · 1959 · 1.7K citations · 2 references
Natural SciencesPhysicsElectromagneticsElectromagnetismPlasma PhysicsCollisions In PlasmasElectromagnetic WavesMagnetized PlasmaNonlinear Plasma DynamicsPlasma TransportPlasma WavesElectromagnetic Plasma WavesMagnetized Plasma WavesPlasma Wave ExcitationPlasma Wave PropagationTransport Equation ModelsVelocity DistributionVelocity Distribution FunctionsWave Propagation In Magnetized Plasmas
Self-excited transverse electromagnetic waves which involve only the electrons were found to exist in plasmas provided the velocity distribution is sufficiently anisotropic. Their existence and rate of growth are derived from the Boltzmam transport equation, neglecting the collision term and retaining only linear terms of the perturbation. (W.D.M.)
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The dispersion equation for plasma waves
N. G. van Kampen · Physica · 1957 · 93 citations