Journal of Community Psychology · 1988 · 48 citations · 20 references
Social SciencesPsychologySocial PsychologyCommunity PsychologyHealth PsychologyMaternal Mental HealthCoping StrategiesFamily SupportMaternal StressParental SupportSingle-parent FamiliesSocial SupportCoping With Financial StrainCoping With Financial StressSingle-parent Economic HardshipSingle-parent Family SupportSingle-parent StressSocial Support BufferingSocial Support FunctionsSocial Support In Parenting
Measures of economic hardship, coping, self-esteem, and social support from friends and co-workers predicted nearly 25% of the variation in financial strain in a sample of 83 single mothers in New York City. Social support appeared to function as a protector in the face of stress, though evidence for the buffer effect was meager. Support from co-workers and friends rather than family was positively related to well-being. Self-esteem strongly affected the well-being of single mothers, accounting for a unique 5% of the variation in strain. Implications for community psychologists are discussed.
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Construct validity in psychological tests.
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