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Reinterpretation of Black Return and Nonreturn Migration to the South 1975-1980
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1989
Year
Human MigrationHistorical GeographyEthnicityColonialismSouthern United States HistoryInternal MigrationNonreturn MigrationAfrican American HistorySocial SciencesRaceForced MigrationAfrican American StudiesReturn MigrationDescendant CommunitiesPublic HealthMigration PolicyRecent Black MigrationPopulation MigrationBlack ReturnAfrican American MemoryInternational Population MovementAfrican American SlaverySociologyAnthropologyDemographySouthern UsPopulation MovementImmigration
Commonly used classifications of return and nonreturn migrants based on birthplace and previous residence do not accurately reflect the extent of familial and social ties behind recent black migration to the southern US. Analysis of the household context of individual migration confirms evidence from individual interviews with migrants that thousands of black children and adults born outside the South are moving to the region as part of return migration. A reinterpretation of migration categories underscores social trends of overriding importance in explaining destination choices. (authors)