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Sorption of aromatic compounds in water using insoluble cyclodextrin polymers
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1998
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Inclusion ComplexEngineeringAromatic CompoundsOrganic ChemistryBio-based SorbentChemistryPolymersChemical EngineeringPhysical AdsorptionMacromolecular EngineeringPolymer TechnologyWater TreatmentPolymer ChemistryVarious Organic PollutantsPolymer AnalysisHost-guest ChemistryCyclodextrin ProductionPolymer ScienceWater PurificationPolymer CharacterizationPolymer Reaction
Insoluble β-cyclodextrin (β-CD) polymers have been used for the recovery of various organic pollutants from aqueous solutions. These resins have been prepared by polymerization using epichlorohydrin (Epi) as a crosslinking agent. Several crosslinked polymers with various degrees of β-CD were used. Several studies (time, concentration, kinetics, and pH) are presented here. The results show that these sorbents exhibit high sorption capacities toward substituted benzene derivatives. The mechanism of sorption is both physical adsorption in the polymer network and/or the formation of an inclusion complex and/or the formation of hydrophobic guest–guest interactions. © 1998 John Wiley & Sons, Inc. J Appl Polm Sci 68: 1973–1978, 1998