New England Journal of Medicine · 2001 · 209 citations · 10 references
Public HealthPublic Health EthicsBioethicsEthicsResearch EthicsClinical Trial DesignClinical Trial EthicsClinical Trial PhasesClinical Trial Protocol ReviewClinical TrialsInternational Research EthicsCollaborative Research Design
There has been considerable controversy about the ethics of clinical trials that are sponsored or conducted by groups in industrialized countries but carried out in developing countries.18 The National Bioethics Advisory Commission, of which we serve as chairman and executive director, respectively, has recently addressed these and related issues.9 International collaborative research covers a broad spectrum of methods, topics, and research strategies. In this essay, we discuss ethical issues in the design and conduct of clinical trials in developing countries. In particular, we focus on phase 3 and other drug trials that, if successful, can lead to the use . . .
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A new look at international research ethics
Solomon R. Benatar · BMJ · 2000 · 324 citations · Full text
Research in Developing Countries: Taking "Benefit" Seriously
Leonard H. Glantz, George J. Annas, Michael A. Grodin et al. · The Hastings Center Report · 1998 · 165 citations