Energy & Environmental Science · 2014 · 351 citations · 33 references
Natural SciencesChemistryMaterials ScienceMaterials ChemistryNanomaterialsPolymer ChemistryCarbon NanomaterialsOrganic SemiconductorsPhotocatalysisPolymeric NanomaterialsQuantum ConfinementSemiconductor NanomaterialsCharge SeparationConjugated Polymer StructuresNanostructured PhotocatalystsOptical AbsorptionPhotocatalytic NanomaterialsQuantum Confinement EffectsQuantum EfficiencySemiconductor Photocatalysts
To counteract the unwanted quantum confinement effect and less efficient electron screening in low dimensional carbon nitride, fusion of aromatic motifs into conjugated carbon nitride nanosheets has been developed. This results in a red-shift of the optical absorption and an improved charge separation in the polymer semiconductor, establishing a quantum efficiency of 8.8% at 420 nm for H2 generation.
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Two-dimensional gas of massless Dirac fermions in graphene
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