American Journal of Sociology · 1943 · 32 citations · 0 references
Social SciencesBehavioral SciencesPsychologyPersonality PsychologyPrejudiceSlavery StudiesAggressionChildhood Under SlaveryPsychoanalytic CriticismViolence Against Slaves
The Negro's resentment caused by the deprivations imposed on him by our society may be channelep in different ways, the particular form depeding largely on cultural factors. The hypothesis is that overaggression represents only a small part of the Negro's hostility. Behind the loyalty of the faithful slave and behind the meekness of the deferential, humble, freed Negro may lie concealed aggression and hostility. This hypothesis is arrived at throught a functional comparison of the psychoanalytical analysis of the dependency situation of the child with that of the slave, and the psychoanalytical analys is of the problem of masochism with that of the meek, fre Negro. There is no structural similarity in either comparison, but the functional comparison offers a clue to understanding the strength of the concealed hostility behind these two roles and the compensations they offer. The second role, which has persisted through today is diminishing in frequency because the cultural and psychological compensations are gradually disappearing.