The Journal of Physiology · 1973 · 75 citations · 3 references
MedicinePharmacologyPhysiologyNeuroendocrinologyNeuropharmacologyPharmacodynamicsAutonomic Nervous SystemCirculatory PhysiologyLymphatic PhysiologyAlpha-1 Adrenergic BlockadeAutonomic Cholinergic PharmacologyLymphatic Smooth Muscle FunctionLymphatic Smooth Muscle PhysiologyLymphatic Vessel Mechanics
1. Longitudinal tension was measured in isolated segments (approximately 20 mm in length and 2 mm in diameter) of bovine mesenteric lymphatic vessels.2. Seventeen out of thirty-nine vessels showed regular spontaneous rhythmic contractions, the most common frequency being about 2/min.3. The strength of each contraction was related to the duration of the preceding pause, a longer pause being associated with a stronger contraction.4. Noradrenaline increased the frequency and decreased the amplitude of the contractions. This effect was abolished by alpha-receptor blockade with phentolamine.5. Isoprenaline slowed the frequency of the contractions. This effect was abolished by beta-receptor blockade with propranolol.6. Acetylcholine had little effect on the rate of spontaneous contractions.
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Observations on the contractility of lacteals
H. W. Florey · The Journal of Physiology · 1927 · 77 citations