Organic Process Research & Development · 2014 · 13 citations · 13 references
Natural SciencesChemistryOrganic ChemistryOrganic SynthesisReaction MechanismsSubstitution ReactionsAromatic Nucleophilic SubstitutionNonpolar SolventsRegioselectivity In Substitution ReactionsSolvent Effects In Substitution Reactions
A practical and highly regioselective aromatic nucleophilic substitution reaction for the substrate 2,4-difluoronitrobenzene is demonstrated with various O/S/N-nucleophiles. Solvent screens substantiate the role of a nonpolar solvent in ortho -selective nucleophilic substitution through a six-membered polar transition state.
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Marco Bella, Sara Kobbelgaard, Karl Anker Jørgensen · Journal of the American Chemical Society · 2005 · 187 citations
Alexander G. O’Brien, Zoltán Horváth, François Lévesque et al. · Angewandte Chemie International Edition · 2012 · 97 citations · Full text