Beilstein Journal of Organic Chemistry · 2010 · 32 citations · 37 references
Natural SciencesChemistryCatalysisOrganic ChemistryOrganometallic ChemistryCatalyst DesignHeterocycle SynthesisOrganic SynthesisBenzoic Acid DerivativesCarbon DioxideHeck ReactionPalladium Catalysts
A new protocol for the decarboxylative Heck vinylation of benzoic acids is disclosed. In the presence of a catalyst system generated in situ from Pd(OAc)₂ (2 mol %), CuF₂ (2 equiv), and benzoquinone (0.5 equiv) in NMP, a wide range of olefins were coupled with various 2-nitrobenzoates at 130 ° C with the release of carbon dioxide to afford the corresponding vinyl arenes in good yields.
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Synthesis of Biaryls via Catalytic Decarboxylative Coupling
Lukas J. Gooßen, Guo‐Jun Deng, Laura M. Levy · Science · 2006 · 946 citations