Exact design of switched-capacitor bandpass filters using coupled-biquad structures

Abstract

A method is presented for the design of switched-capacitor bandpass filters using the bilinear <tex xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">z</tex> -transform. The filters are realized in low-sensitivity coupled-biquad structures and employ biquad circuits which are completely insensitive to stray capacitances between any node and ground. Geometrically symmetric (both all-pole and finite-transmissionzeros) as well as general-parameter filters are treated.