Health Psychology · 2001 · 80 citations · 15 references
Social SciencesPsychologySocial PsychologyHousingSocial InfluenceSocial PerceptionPeer InfluenceSelf-conceptSelf-evaluation ProcessesAlcohol Consumption PatternsAlcohol Use NormsDrink PreferenceDrinking FrequencyDrinking MotivationSocial ImpactSocial Impact TheorySocial Influences On Drinking
The self-organization of college students' alcohol-related attitudes and their beliefs about other students' attitudes were assessed within a campus housing complex. Pluralistic ignorance was widespread, in that, compared with their own self-ratings, students rated their friends and the "typical" student as being more in favor of alcohol and more lax in the number of drinks per hour that were acceptable and the number of drinks that were acceptable before driving. They also perceived typical students as more risky than their friends. Dynamic social impact theory was also supported, as students' dormitory building and floor of residence reliably predicted both their personal drinking attitudes and their beliefs about the drinking attitudes of other students.
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Bibb Latané · American Psychologist · 1981 · 2.9K citations
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