1990 · 137 citations · 8 references
EngineeringElectrical EngineeringSystems EngineeringDynamical SystemsSystem DynamicsSystems ModelingControl Of Dynamical SystemsControl SystemsControl TheoryHybrid SystemsState-space RepresentationTransfer FunctionsDiscrete-time ControlDiscrete-time Control SystemsDiscrete-time Transfer FunctionsHybrid Control SystemsHybrid Systems ControlLinear Time-invariant SystemsSampled-data ControlState-space Structure
The author presents a novel framework for hybrid sampled-data control systems. Instead of considering the state only at sampling instants, the author introduces a function piece during the sampling period as the state and gives an infinite-dimensional model with such a state space. This provides the advantage that sampled-data systems with built-in intersample behavior can be regarded as linear, time-invariant, discrete-time systems. As a result, the approach makes it possible to introduce such time-invariant concepts as transfer functions, poles, and zeros even in the presence of the intersample behavior. In particular, tracking problems can be studied in this setting in a simple and unified way, and stationary ripples are completely characterized as a mismatch between the intersample reference signal and transmission zero directions.< <ETX xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">></ETX>
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Karl Johan Åström, Per Hagander, Jan Sternby · Automatica · 1984 · 891 citations
Controllability of linear dynamical systems
R. E. Kalman · Medical Entomology and Zoology · 1963 · 589 citations
Journal of the Franklin Institute · 1959 · 517 citations · Full text