Journal of Political Economy · 1985 · 1.3K citations · 7 references
BusinessEconomicsMicroeconomicsQueuing TheoryQueue DisciplineQueueing SystemsQueueing TheorySteady-state Queueing Analysis
It is sometimes argued that bribery is inefficient because bureaucrats may cause delays for attracting more bribes. This hypothesis is examined in the context of a queue where customers having different values of time are ranked by their bribe payments to the queue's server. The Nash equilibrium strategies of the customers are de- rived. It is shown that the server is unlikely to slow down the allocation process when bribery is allowed. The model does not have strin- gent informational requirements, and the equilibrium outcome minimizes the average value of time costs of the queue. It also suggests a useful auctioning procedure.
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A Proof for the Queuing Formula: <i>L</i> = λ<i>W</i>
John D. C. Little · Operations Research · 1961 · 2.7K citations
Economic Development Through Bureaucratic Corruption
Nathaniel H. Leff · American Behavioral Scientist · 1964 · 2.6K citations
Asian Drama: An Inquiry into the Poverty of Nations
Lawrence J. Lau, Gunnar Myrdal · Stanford Law Review · 1969 · 1.4K citations
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P. Naor · Econometrica · 1969 · 1.3K citations
Business, Economics, Queuing Theory +15
INFORMATION COSTS, PRICING, AND RESOURCE UNEMPLOYMENT
Armen A. Alchian · Economic Inquiry · 1969 · 286 citations