International Journal of Modern Physics A · 2007 · 45 citations · 149 references
Natural SciencesPhysicsMathematical PhysicsQuantum MechanicsTheoretical PhysicsCurved SpacetimeGeneral RelativityQuantum Field TheoryQuantum GravitySpacetime GeometrySpecial RelativityCanonical Quantum GravityGeometric MechanicsHolographic CosmologyQuantum GeometryVacuum Energy
We review our recent proposal for a background-independent formulation of a holographic theory of quantum gravity. The present paper incorporates the necessary background material on geometry of canonical quantum theory, holography and space–time thermodynamics, Matrix theory, as well as our specific proposal for a dynamical theory of geometric quantum mechanics, as applied to Matrix theory. At the heart of this review is a new analysis of the conceptual problem of time and the closely related and phenomenologically relevant problem of vacuum energy in quantum gravity. We also present a discussion of some observational implications of this new viewpoint on the problem of vacuum energy.
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Observational Evidence from Supernovae for an Accelerating Universe and a Cosmological Constant
Adam G. Riess, A. V. Filippenko, P. Challis et al. · The Astronomical Journal · 1998 · 19.5K citations · Full text
Natural Sciences, Astronomy, Physics +14
Measurements of Ω and Λ from 42 High‐Redshift Supernovae
S. Perlmutter, G. Aldering, G. Goldhaber et al. · The Astrophysical Journal · 1999 · 17.9K citations · Full text
Natural Sciences, Astronomy, Physics +13
Anti de Sitter space and holography
Edward Witten · Advances in Theoretical and Mathematical Physics · 1998 · 13.3K citations · Full text
Natural Sciences, Physics, Cosmology +14