ADSORPTION OF HERBICIDE‐DERIVED <i>p</i> ‐CHLOROANILINE RESIDUES IN SOILS: A PREDICTIVE EQUATION

Abstract

Summary Relationships between the adsorption of p ‐chloroaniline and the original adsorbate concentration were investigated for five soils ranging in organic matter content from 1.7 to 8.1 per cent and in clay content from 0.5 to 21 per cent. Adsorption data were analyzed applying the linear form of the Freundlich equation. To evaluate the general relationship between adsorption of p ‐chloroaniline by soils and the solution concentration (C 0 ), values of partition coefficient (Kp), reflecting the magnitude of distribution of chemical at equilibrium between soil colloids and solution were calculated. The experiments showed that the regression parameters were significantly correlated with the soil organic matter content. A comparison of the experimental results obtained with other soils and the calculated values gave satisfactory agreement.