Global and Local Aromaticity in Porphyrins: An Analysis Based on Molecular Geometries and Nucleus-Independent Chemical Shifts

Michatl K. Cyrañski, Tadeusz M. Krygowski, Marcin Wisiorowski, Nicolaas J. R. van Eikema Hommes, Paul von Ragué Schleyer

Angewandte Chemie International Edition · 1998 · 230 citations · 0 references

Concepts

Abstract

Two pyrrole rings participate in the aromatic structure of porphyrin. Hence, a 22 π-electron description is better than the usual [18]annulene representation. The dianion and the metal complex system favor different electronic structures.