Physical Review Letters · 1978 · 527 citations · 4 references
Natural SciencesPhysicsCondensed Matter PhysicsHeat TransferOpticsCold Atom PhysicsLaser CoolingLaser PhysicsLaser-plasma InteractionsLaser Cooling Of Neutral AtomsLaser Cooling Of Rare-earth AtomsLaser Cooling Of Trapped IonsLaser-cooling Of Ions
An assemblage of < 50 Ba+ ions, contained in a parabolic well, has been visually observed and cooled by means of near-resonant laser irradiation.Received 25 April 1978DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.41.233©1978 American Physical Society
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Cooling of gases by laser radiation
T. W. Hänsch, A. L. Schawlow · Optics Communications · 1975 · 1K citations · Full text
Advances in atomic and molecular physics
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Trapping of Atoms by Resonance Radiation Pressure
A. Ashkin · Physical Review Letters · 1978 · 562 citations · Full text