Annales de Physique · 2007 · 12 citations · 35 references
Optical MaterialsEngineeringLaser ScienceRadio FrequencyLaser ApplicationsHigh-power LasersGuided Atom LaserBeam OpticUltracold AtomGuided-wave OpticAtom LaserPhotonicsQuantum SciencePhysicsAtomic PhysicsBose-einstein CondensationElongated Optical TrapQuantum OpticOptical PhysicApplied PhysicsOptical Trapping
We present a guided atom laser. A Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) is created in a crossed hybrid magnetic and an elongated optical trap, which acts as a matterwave guide. Atoms are extracted from the BEC by radio frequency (rf) outcoupling and then guided in the horizontal optical matterwave guide. This method allows to control the acceleration of the beam and to achieve large de Broglie wavelength. We also measure the longitudinal energy of the guided atom laser using atom optical elements based on a blue light barrier.
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Bose–Einstein condensation on a microelectronic chip
W. Hänsel, Peter Hommelhoff, Theodor W. Hänsch et al. · Nature · 2001 · 631 citations
Atom Laser with a cw Output Coupler
Immanuel Bloch, Theodor W. Hänsch, Tilman Esslinger · Physical Review Letters · 1999 · 551 citations · Full text
A Well-Collimated Quasi-Continuous Atom Laser
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