1994 · 79 citations · 11 references
ComputingComputer ScienceComputational LinguisticsNatural Language ProcessingText AnalyticsAnnotationCorpus AnalysisCorpus AnnotationInformation ExtractionPart-of-speech TaggingWord Sense DisambiguationPart-of-speech DisambiguationRule-based Part-of-speech TaggingStatistical Part-of-speech Tagging
We discuss combining knowledge-based (or rule-based) and statistical part-of-speech taggers. We use two mature taggers, ENGCG and Xerox Tagger, to independently tag the same text and combine the results to produce a fully disambiguated text. In a 27000 word test sample taken from a previously unseen corpus we achieve 98.5% accuracy. This paper presents the data in detail. We describe the problems we encountered in the course of combining the two taggers and discuss the problem of evaluating taggers.
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A practical part-of-speech tagger
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Constraint grammar as a framework for parsing running text
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