2011 · 89 citations · 11 references
Social SciencesGender StudiesComputer VisionHuman GeneticsStatistical GeneticsEthnicity ClassificationSex EstimationIris RecognitionMachine Learning Sex Estimation
Previous researchers have reported success in predicting ethnicity and in predicting gender from features of the iris texture. This paper is the first to consider both problems using similar experimental approaches. Contributions of this work include greater accuracy than previous work on predicting ethnicity from iris texture, empirical evidence that suggests that gender prediction is harder than ethnicity prediction, and empirical evidence that ethnicity prediction is more difficult for females than for males.
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John Daugman · IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems for Video Technology · 2004 · 2.9K citations