The Value of Glossopexy in Pierre-Robin Syndrome

Abstract

THE Pierre-Robin syndrome is a congenital anomaly manifested by glossoptosis, hypoplasia of the mandible, cleft palate, inspiratory retractions of the sternum, cyanosis and malnutrition.1 , 2 It is of particular importance because it is uncommon and in moderate and severe cases leads to respiratory obstruction and death. In the syndrome the infant usually holds his head hyperextended and has stertorous, rasping, labored respirations with sternal retractions (Fig. 1). The poorly fixed tongue tends to be displaced posteriorly, thus obstructing the passage of air when the mouth is closed and causing pressure on the epiglottis that results in closure of the glottis. Therefore, . . .