Nonfluoroscopic Catheter Ablation of Cardiac Arrhythmias in Adults: Feasibility, Safety, and Efficacy

Abstract

Catheter ablations were efficiently and effectively performed in adults with a variety of arrhythmias using only IE, EAM, and ICE for catheter guidance. This nonfluoroscopic technique was feasible, posed no additional safety concerns, and should be readily implementable in most electrophysiology laboratories.