Children s Health Care · 1986 · 10 citations · 4 references
EducationBehavioral SciencesPediatricsChild DevelopmentPediatric Mental HealthSocial-emotional DevelopmentAnxiety AssessmentAnxiety DisordersAnxiety SymptomsParent-child Emotional InteractionParent-child RelationshipsParentingChildhood Anxiety DisordersHospitalization Stress In FamiliesPediatric Anxiety AssessmentPediatric Anxiety Disorders
This study examined levels of anxiety in 51 parents who did not room in with their young hospitalized children. The Spielberger State-Trait Inventory was used to measure parental anxiety twice, with a 3-day interval. Levels of anxiety were significantly higher in parents with a greater number of children at home, less education, and lower social status. Findings of clinical significance were: the longer the child's hospitalization the more anxious parents became, especially if there were children at home; hospitalization of a child was more stressful for fathers because they maintain lower trait anxiety than mothers; and as parental visits to their hospitalized child decreased, parental anxiety levels increased.
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