The Laryngoscope · 1984 · 172 citations · 6 references
MedicineNeurologySpeech-language PathologyLaryngologyNeurotologyPhoneticsLaryngeal AnatomyLaryngeal ImagingLaryngeal PhysiologyParkinson DiseaseParkinsonian DisordersVoice DisordersLaryngeal Muscle FunctionLaryngeal PathologyLaryngoscopic DiagnosisLaryngoscopic ExaminationParkinsonian Speech DisordersVocal Fold AnatomyVocal Fold Pathology
Thirty-two unselected male patients with Parkinson's disease were examined by telescopic cinelaryngoscopy. Correlation of vocal abnormality and general neurologic symptoms with the laryngoscopic examination leads to the conclusion that the phonatory abnormalities noted in Parkinson's disease are related to rigidity in the phonatory posture of the larynx. The described dysfunctions correlated with the symmetry of trunk and limb rigidity in 100% of the patients.
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Emre Kokmen · JAMA · 1976 · 1K citations
Health Professions, Neurology, Speech-language Pathology +17
Superior laryngeal nerve paralysis an often overlooked entity.
Ward Ph, George Berci, Calcaterra Tc · PubMed · 1977 · 74 citations