Leisure Sciences · 2007 · 110 citations · 40 references
Social SciencesSocial PsychologyCommunity DevelopmentCommunity PsychologySport PsychologyLeisure ParticipationSense Of CommunitySocial ParticipationSport ParticipationAdult Sport ParticipationQualitative InterviewingRecreational Sport Participation
This qualitative study examined meanings of community as they developed among older adults who participate in Master's sports. Four themes emerged through data analysis that described what a sense of community meant to study participants: a shared sporting interest, comrades in continued activity, relevant life purpose, and giving back. These themes each lend general support to the four elements that constitute McMillan and Chavis' (1986) McMillan, D. W. and Chavis, D. M. 1986. Sense of community: A definition and theory. Journal of Community Psychology, 14: 6–23. [Crossref], [Web of Science ®] , [Google Scholar] sense of community construct. The findings of this study counter the claims that leisure-related experiences of community are largely episodic, emotional and fleeting, and do little to provide sustained experiences of community. This paper concludes with recommendations for further research.
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