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Positron annihilation studies on the nature and thermal behaviour of irradiation induced defects in tungsten
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2009
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EngineeringNuclear PhysicsPositron Annihilation SpectroscopyThermal BehaviourIon Beam InstrumentationPulsed Positron BeamIon ImplantationIon EmissionRadiation ChemistryFusion Reactor MaterialMaterials ScienceCrystalline DefectsPhysicsDefect FormationPositron LifetimePositron Annihilation StudiesNatural SciencesApplied PhysicsTrack Region
Abstract Positron Annihilation Lifetime Spectroscopy has been performed with a pulsed positron beam to investigate the nature and evolution of implantation‐induced defects created in the track region (TR) of 800 keV 3 He ions at different fluences. At high fluence ‐ 5×10 16 cm –2 ‐ lifetime decomposition exhibits a predominant (98%) positron lifetime of 200 ps which is attributed to irradiation induced monovacancy. The increasing average lifetime as a function of the post‐implantation annealing temperature has allowed to identify vacancy clustering due to vacancy migration (that occurs from 473 K). (© 2009 WILEY‐VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim)