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Clarification of the Risk of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease in α <sub>1</sub> -Antitrypsin Deficiency PiMZ Heterozygotes

171

Citations

26

References

2014

Year

Abstract

These results indicate that PiMZ heterozygotes have significantly more airflow obstruction and COPD than PiMM individuals and cigarette smoke exposure exerts a significant modifier effect.

References

YearCitations

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