Structure and Stress-Induced Alignment of a Hydrogen-Carbon Complex in Silicon

Abstract

We applied deep-level transient spectroscopy (DLTS) under uniaxial stress to study the structure and bonding nature of a hydrogen-carbon (H-C) complex in Si. The application of <111> and <110> compressive stresses split the DLTS peak into two as ratios of 1:3 and 2:2, respectively, which were the ratios of the low-temperature peak to the high-temperature peak. No splitting was observed under the <100> stress. These results indicate the trigonal symmetry of the H-C complex and the anti-bonding nature of its electronic state. We observed a stress-induced alignment of the complex at 250K for 50 min under a <110> stress of 1 GPa.