Physical Review Letters · 2004 · 131 citations · 8 references
Natural SciencesPhysicsComputational PhysicsCosmologyRelativityCurved SpacetimeEinstein Field EquationsGeneral RelativityMathematical RelativitySingularity AnalysisSpacetime GeometryGeneral BehaviorSingularity ProblemSingularity StructureSingularity TheorySpacetime Coordinates
Numerical simulations of the approach to the singularity in vacuum spacetimes are presented here. The spacetimes examined have no symmetries and can be regarded as representing the general behavior of singularities. It is found that the singularity is spacelike and that, as it is approached, the spacetime dynamics becomes local and oscillatory.
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Gravitational Degrees of Freedom and the Initial-Value Problem
James W. York · Physical Review Letters · 1971 · 495 citations
Quiescent Cosmological Singularities
Lars Andersson, Alan D. Rendall · Communications in Mathematical Physics · 2001 · 246 citations · Full text