Cerebrovascular Diseases · 2011 · 86 citations · 25 references
Our study showed that an independent association between BMI and long-term mortality after ischemic stroke was found only in underweight patients. The obesity paradox phenomenon seems to be limited, and might not be interpreted as a direct causal relationship due to a strong association with initial neurological severity.
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Body-Mass Index and Mortality in a Prospective Cohort of U.S. Adults
Eugenia E. Calle, Michael J. Thun, Jennifer M. Petrelli et al. · New England Journal of Medicine · 1999 · 3.7K citations · Full text
Risk Factors, Outcome, and Treatment in Subtypes of Ischemic Stroke: The German Stroke Data Bank
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