Applied Physics Letters · 2003 · 174 citations · 12 references
Natural SciencesMaterials EngineeringMaterials ScienceNanomaterialsNanotechnologyOptoelectronicsCarbon NanomaterialsCarbon NanotubesNanotubesOptoelectronic MaterialsPhotochemical KineticsPhotoelectron SpectroscopyCarbon Nanotube Thin FilmsIllumination EffectsLight IntensityOptical Properties Of NanotubesPhotoconductivityPhotodetectionPhotosensitive MaterialsSingle-walled Carbon Nanotubes
The photoconductivity of films of single-wall carbon nanotubes has been studied under continuous-wave near-infrared illumination. The photocurrent exhibits a linear response with the light intensity and with bias voltage up to 5 V. The temporal photoresponse of on/off step illumination shows a relatively slow relaxation time (4.3 s for films with a thickness of ∼500 nm), which can be interpreted in terms of a kinetic model that takes into account the binding of photoelectrons with adsorbed oxygen. Possible applications of this photosensitive material are discussed.
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Nanotube Molecular Wires as Chemical Sensors
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