Pd(II)-Catalyzed <i>ortho</i>- or <i>meta</i>-C–H Olefination of Phenol Derivatives

Hui‐Xiong Dai, Gang Li, Xing‐Guo Zhang, Antonia F. Stepan, Jin‐Quan Yu

Journal of the American Chemical Society · 2013 · 338 citations · 39 references

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Abstract

A combination of weakly coordinating auxiliaries and ligand acceleration allows for the development of both ortho- and meta-selective C-H olefination of phenol derivatives. These reactions demonstrate the feasibility of directing C-H functionalizations when functional groups are distal to target C-H bonds. The meta-C-H functionalization of electron-rich phenol derivatives is unprecedented and orthogonal to previous electrophilic substitution of phenols in terms of regioselectivity. These methods are also applied to functionalize α-phenoxyacetic acids, a fibrate class of drug scaffolds.

References

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