AN ESTIMATE OF THE MUTATIONAL DAMAGE IN MAN FROM DATA ON CONSANGUINEOUS MARRIAGES

Newton E. Morton, James F. Crow, Hermann J. Müller

Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · 1956 · 825 citations · 4 references

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Abstract

6 Here and later we are making the simplifying assumption that a pre-existing mutant allele has the same effect on viability as the new mutant.This is justified as a first approximation by the observation that compounds of mutants are often near the average of the mutant homozygotes.'his formula is given for only two alleles, but the extension to a larger number is obvious and the linearity in F remains.In applying this to a real population, we assume F = 0 for all individuals not known to come from a consanguineous marriage.

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