Publication | Open Access
Hypermutation at the immunoglobulin heavy chain locus in a pre-B-cell line.
148
Citations
25
References
1985
Year
HistocompatibilityMost CellsGeneticsImmunologyGenomic MechanismMolecular GeneticsCellular PhysiologyImmunogeneticsCell DivisionPre-b-cell LineAmber CodonDna ReplicationAutoimmunityChromosomal RearrangementGene ExpressionCell BiologyAllelic VariantNatural SciencesGenetic MechanismAmber Termination CodonImmunoglobulin ESystems BiologyMedicine
Most cells in the well-known pre-B-lymphocyte line 18-81 have correctly assembled genes for both alleles at the immunoglobulin heavy chain locus. Only one allele is "active"; the other, "silent" allele contains an amber termination codon. The rate of reversion of this amber codon was determined to be 0.3-1 X 10(-4) per cell generation. This high rate is termed hypermutation.
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