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Cooling functions for low-density astrophysical plasmas
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1993
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Cooling functions of low‑density astrophysical plasmas are studied over temperatures 10^4–10^8.5 K and varying abundances, under both equilibrium and nonequilibrium conditions. The authors employ a one‑dimensional isobaric cooling‑flow model that computes radiative transfer and diffuse fields without assuming optical thinness, and they evaluate limiting cases of diffuse‑field coupling to produce the cooling functions. The resulting cooling functions, which terminate near 10^4 K when internal photoionization stops cooling, form a self‑consistent grid across temperature and metallicity and inform cooling‑flow and hydrodynamic models of astrophysical gas. Published in ApJS, Sep 1993, DOI 10.1086/191823.
view Abstract Citations (2094) References (80) Co-Reads Similar Papers Volume Content Graphics Metrics Export Citation NASA/ADS Cooling Functions for Low-Density Astrophysical Plasmas Sutherland, Ralph S. ; Dopita, M. A. Abstract The cooling functions for a plasma slab are investigated under equilibrium and nonequilibrium conditions, over a range of 10 exp 4 - 10 exp 8.5 K and for a range of abundances. Radiative transfer and diffuse field are calculated in the isobaric nonequilibrium models using a one-dimensional cooling flow model, and the plasma is not assumed to be optically thin to all radiation. Limiting cases of the plasma diffuse field coupling are calculated, and the resulting cooling functions are presented. Some functions are terminated before reaching 10 exp 4 K when the internal photoionization halts the cooling. The functions represent a self-consistent set of curves covering a wide grid of temperature and metallicities using recently published atomic data and processes. The results have implications for phenomena such as cooling flows and for hydrodynamic modeling which include gas components. Publication: The Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series Pub Date: September 1993 DOI: 10.1086/191823 Bibcode: 1993ApJS...88..253S Keywords: Cooling Flows (Astrophysics); Cosmic Plasma; Nonequilibrium Ionization; One Dimensional Flow; Plasma Slabs; Radiative Transfer; Charge Exchange; Electron Impact; Grid Generation (Mathematics); Hydrogen Recombinations; Ionization; Mathematical Models; Metallicity; Photoionization; Radiative Recombination; Rarefied Plasmas; Resonance Lines; Astrophysics; ATOMIC PROCESSES; GALAXIES: COOLING FLOWS; PLASMAS; RADIATIVE TRANSFER full text sources ADS |