Journal of the American Chemical Society · 2010 · 122 citations · 19 references
Natural SciencesChemistryCatalysisOrganic ChemistryOrganometallic ChemistryCatalyst PreparationHeterocyclic ChemistryOrganic SynthesisHeck ReactionPalladium Catalysts
A palladium-catalyzed carbonylative Heck-type cyclization of alkyl halides is described. Treatment of a range of primary and secondary alkyl iodides with catalytic palladium(0) under CO pressure forms a variety of synthetically versatile enone products. The reactivity described represents a rare example of a palladium-catalyzed Heck-type cyclization involving unactivated alkyl halides with β-hydrogens. Alkene substitution is well tolerated, and mono- and bicyclic carbocycles may be easily accessed.
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Jan H. Kirchhoff, Matthew R. Netherton, Ivory D. Hills et al. · Journal of the American Chemical Society · 2002 · 357 citations