Emulsion chamber observations of primary cosmic-ray electrons in the energy range 30-1000 GeV

Jun Nishimura, Masami Fujii, T. Taira, Eriko Aizu, Hirokazu Hiraiwa, Tadashi Kobayashi, K. Niu, I. Ohta, R. L. Golden, T. Koss

The Astrophysical Journal · 1980 · 140 citations · 0 references

Concepts

Abstract

The results of a series of emulsion exposures, beginning in Japan in 1968 and continued in the U.S. since 1975, which have yielded a total balloon-altitude exposure of 98,700 sq m sr s, are presented. The data are discussed in terms of several models of cosmic-ray propagation. Interpreted in terms of the energy-dependent leaky-box model, the spectrum results suggest a galactic electron residence time of 1.0(+2.0, -0.5) x 10 to the 7th yr, which is consistent with results from Be-10 observations. Finally, the possibility that departures from smooth power law behavior in the spectrum due to individual nearby sources will be observable in the energy range above 1 TeV is discussed.