Journal of the American Chemical Society · 2003 · 964 citations · 14 references
Natural SciencesChemistryMaterials ScienceElectrochemistryEnergy MaterialsNanomaterialsElectrolyte MaterialsGelsPhotoelectrochemical MaterialsPhotovoltaic MaterialsSolar Cell MaterialsSolar CellsDye-sensitized Solar CellsIonic Liquid Electrolyte MaterialsIonic Liquid ElectrolytesIonic LiquidsNanoparticlesPhotoelectrochemical CellsQuasi-solid ElectrolytesSilica-based Nanoparticles
For the first time silica nanoparticles were used to solidify ionic liquids. These ionic liquid-based quasi-solid-state electrolytes were successfully employed for regenerative photoelectrochemical cells that yielded 7% efficiency at AM 1.5 sunlight in combination with an amphiphilic ruthenium polypyridyl photosensitizer.
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Michaël Grätzel · Nature · 2001 · 12.6K citations · Full text
Jaı̈rton Dupont, Glédison S. Fonseca, Alexandre P. Umpierre et al. · Journal of the American Chemical Society · 2002 · 786 citations