Organic Letters · 2001 · 542 citations · 17 references
Natural SciencesChemical EngineeringChemistryCatalysisOrganic ChemistryReaction EngineeringCatalyst DesignCatalyst PreparationCatalyst SynthesisCoordination ChemistryMetal CatalysisMetal-ligand BondingCatalyst Development For SynthesisCopper CatalysisCopper-catalyzed CouplingCopper-catalyzed OxidationMolecular CatalystsPalladium CatalystsTransition Metal-catalyzed SynthesisTransition-metal-catalyzed Functionalization
We report mild synthetic protocols for the formation of aryl-carbon, aryl-nitrogen, and aryl-oxygen bonds based on soluble, well-defined copper(I) catalysts. These protocols do not require the use of palladium and/or expensive ligands. [structure: see text]
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James T. Lindley · Tetrahedron · 1984 · 2.2K citations
John F. Hartwig, Motoi Kawatsura, Sheila I. Hauck et al. · The Journal of Organic Chemistry · 1999 · 764 citations